BlueEagle77,
I, too, went through the same obstacles you're going through. I was about a week away from signing a contract with the Army for OCS, when my recruiter from the Navy called me and notified me of my selection! Woo-hoo!
Some things to keep in mind:
1). The Army, as all have said above, is indeed expanding. The IA is a good indicator, as well as some of the UAV programs (they need pilots there too), and the simple nature of their task (ground forces). However, it is true that the majority (at least 85%) of the Army's pilots are Warrant Officers. Most fo the officers that are pilots in the Army (not Aviation Support Officers) are from West Point (US Military Academy). That being said, there are still pilot programs (both rotary and fixed wing) for officers in the Army.
Now, the Army uses a totally different selection process for their OCS. You go to a regular recruiter's office (rather than w/ the Navy, an officer recruiting office), where you will get the speech about how you must first enlist (think Marines - TBS) to go to OCS (this is true, but I will explain in a bit). They will compile a packet, just as the Navy does, with all of your info. The background check goes in the form of the SF86 (Nat'l Security Questionnaire) and some other local agency check forms. The application form is the DA Form 61 (links all at the bottom). You also need some other miscellaneous items (i.e. 8x10 photo of yourself attention - dressed nicely, LOR's - 3 to 6, etc.). Also, the Army is the only service that requires OCS applicants to take the ASVAB (which is not as challenging as the ASTB in my opinion). I guess this goes back to the initial enlistment requirement and the foundation of a soldier in general. The other difference is that the Army uses a slection board (usually consisting of about 3-5 junior officers and a chairman (field grade officer O-4+), that will decide your fate with the Army. It is more personal and easier to "argue" your case than say, sending a packet with "numbers and credentials" to CNRC forthe Navy, but to each service her own. I would recommend checking out
this site for some more in-depth info about the eligibility and requirements.
Now, onto the enlisted topic I mentioned earlier: The Army requires you to swear in as an enlisted recruit (just as the other branches do), then you will recieve orders to BCT (Basic Combat Training), and then to OCS. Think of it as the same as the Marines (TBS to OCC). Also, you will NOT be guaranteed to get your choice of MOS (Military Occupational Specialty), but you will be given a "wish list" of ten of your favorites branches (the Army calls them branches, but they are just like communities). The deciding factor is most likely CA (Combat Arms) and CSS (Combat Support), and what the Army will need at the time. CA consists of MOS's such as Aviation (AV), Armor (AR), Field Artillery (FA), Infantry (IN), Chemical (CM), Combat Engineering (EN), and some others. CSS consists of Military Intelligence (MI), Medical (AN), Finance (FI), Quartermaster/Supply (QM), Transportation (TC), Signal (SC), Military Police (MP), Ordnance (OD), and some others. As you may well know, there are some MOS's that females can't serve in, so the odds of you getting a CSS (not as "engaged" in the fight) are now smaller, due to the fact that they must accomodate eligible females for CSS. Also, the latest "unofficial" percentages that you'd go CA (most likely Infantry) are something like 65%. Military Intel is the most popular of choices, but probably has a ratio of 2:25 (4%) applicants getting assigned there. Again, do your research, as some have stated, and you'll be better prepared when you go to the recruiter's office. The total duration of OCS, including BCT, is 23 weeks total (not counting any class wait times between BCT and OCS). Usually, if you're already picked up for OCS, they send you to BCT at Fort Benning, GA, since OCS is only held there. I'll include some attachments and links that will help you with your research.
2). The Navy is the most selective (I would say now) of all of the branches when it comes to URL (unrestricted line) officers, which would include aviators/pilots. That being said, after having talked to at least three current or former aviators from each of the major branches (excluding the Marines), I've heard the same thing - the Navy has a more extensive training system, and because of it, most of the guys agreed that their pilots are better suited to perform the missions they're tasked with. The Navy selection process, however, takes a lot longer than the rest, so you need to be patient. With that said, I'll let you form your own opinion about the Navy itself, and this site (AW) is a good place to start. Some other sites to keep in mind are listed at the bottom.
3). Indeed, the Air Force is downsizing, according to the recruiters. I went to the Air Force recruiter's office nearby when I was in your situation (about a year ago), and I was basically told that the Air Force only wants professional or engineering degree graduates, specifically for the Medical/Dental communities and for the Aviation communities. You have to take their version of the ASTB, called the AFOQT (Air Force Officer Qualification Test), which will rank you in similar categories as the ASTB, with Pilot, Navigator, Academic Aptitude, Verbal, and Quantitative scores. I think it's good for your lifetime, so no expiration. I took mine way back when I was considering AFROTC while I was in college, so I actualyl had a good score to go off of. However, because of the Air Force downsizing its manpower (so I was told), there are less billets and training positions available for incoming officers. This is evidenced, as someone said, by the AF being heavy on 2LT's. Also, an indicator might be that the Army has its own program to grab up recently seperated AF officers or those that would be pursuing civilian positions (called Blue to Green, I believe), which is also an indicator of the Army's expansion. I didn't get very far on researching the Air Force, as I was a bit discouraged after hearing the news about low accessions. Basically, the AF is content with only letting a few guys in through OTS (Officer Training School), and relying upon its bread and butter methods for officer accessions - the Air Force Academy and AFROTC. Try
this site if you are interested in learning some more about the Air Force and its OTS program.
4). As MANY have said before, do some soul-searching. You have to be ready to accept the fact that you want to be an officer in the United States Military. Soemthing that helped me when trying to choose a service (although I'll admit I'm a Navy brat), was if you look at alot of the
required reading on AW, there is a section about rank structure: While the name of the rank might differ, the collar insignia and the rate are always the same from service to service. We're always united in one common goal: to defend the United States, its citizens, and its interests, regardless of branch of service. Keep that in mind when the recruiters boast which service is better than the other..
And now for some links:
NAVY:
- Airwarriors - hands down the BEST site for Naval Aviation and how to become a US Naval Officer
- Navy.com - The official site for Navy information for those interested in joining (Click on Find a recruiter up top to select an Officer recruiter).
- US Navy - Good, informative site about the Navy.
- Commander, Naval Recruiting Command (CNRC) - a good place to start to contact an Officer recruiter (Click on the closest city to you in the upper left corner, to select an NRD - Naval Recruiting District).
- CNRC General Officer list - Good information on Naval Officer duties, requirements, and careers.
- US Navy OCS - Official site of Navy Officer Candidate School (OCS).
- Navy Forms Online - For those difficult to find official forms and publications (UNCLASS) that are often required by your recruiter.
- Chief of Naval Air Training (CNATRA) - Official site, hosted at NAS Pensacola, for the US Navy's flight school and aviation training programs.
- Surface Warfare Officer School - Official site, hosted by NS Newport, for its Surface Warfare Officer training programs.
- USNavyOCS.com - Good secondary forum for general information about becoming a US Naval Officer.
- SailorBob.com - Another good forum about what to expect in the Navy.
- US Navy Installations - Official listing, as done by the US Navy, of its worldwide installations and bases.
- US Navy Public Affairs Library - Official Public Affairs Library of the US Navy (Contains good (UNCLASS) information about the US Navy).
ARMY:
- ArmyOCS.com - Good place to start to find some information about becoming an Army Officer
- US Army - Official site of the US Army, and the place to go for those wanting to join "The Army of One".
- US Army Recruiting Command (USAREC) - Official site of US Army Recruiting (this will take you to a link outlining the Army Recruiting Brigades & Battalions for Officer recruiting).
- Army.com - Groupie-like site for those interested or amused by the Army.
- US Army OCS - Official site, hosted at Fort Benning, for the US Army's Officer Candidate School.
- Army Warrant Officer School - Official site, hosted by USAREC, for the US Army's Warrant Officer Recruiting.
- Special Forces - Official site for USASOC (US Army Special Operations Command) with information on how to join (Night Stalkers).
- Army Aviation - Official site, hosted at Fort Rucker, for Army Aviation.
- USArmyAviation.com - Good, informative site about Aviation in the Army.
- Army Flight School - Unofficial site with some information about the Army's flight school.
- USMilitary.About.com - Army OCS information.
- Army Publishing Directorate - For those hard to find, official (UNCLASS) documents, required by the recruiters.
- List of US Army Units and Installations - Official list as compiled by the US Army, of its worldwide units, activities, and installations.
AIR FORCE:
- Air Force Link - Official site for the US Air Force.
- US Air Force - Official site of the US Air Force, for those wishing to join.
- AirForceOTS.com - Good starting point for Air Force information and information on becoming an Air Force Officer.
- US Air Force OTS - Official site of the US Air Force's Officer Training School (OTS).
- Air Force e-Publishing - For those hard to find (UNCLASS) documents and forms that are often required by the recruiter.
- Air Force Recruiting Service - Official site (intended for recruiters) for the US Air Force's Recruiting.
- Air Force Officer Jobs - Air Force Personnel Center's (AFPC) site for Officer careers and job descriptions (Click on the appropriate link under "Assignments & Jobs").
- USAF Installations Page - Unofficial site for a listing of USAF installations, both domestic and worldwide.
GENERAL MILITARY:
- Military.com - Good, informative site about all branches of the military. Some recruiting info there.
- USmilitary.about.com - Good starting place for general military questions.
- Department of Defense Forms Management Program - For those hard to find DoD (UNCLASS) forms that are often required by the recruiter.
- "What the Recruiter Never Told You" - Good article about the recruiting process and the military ethic in general.
- Federation of American Scientists (FAS) - Good, informative (unbiased) site regarding anything about the military (units, operations, history, etc.).
- GlobalSecurity.org - Another good, informative site about military history, units, aircraft, etc.
- MilitaryWorld.com - Good site for military reference.
- Military Installations Listing - Unofficial listing of US Military installations (bases and activities) worldwide (based upon UNCLASS DoD Fiscal Year Base Report, althoguh somewhat outdated I believe).
- Defense Finance and Accounting Service - Official site for information on military pay, benefits, etc.
- Military Pay Table for 2006 - Official pay table for all branches of the military for 2006 (changing in 2007).
- "How much money do I get for rent?" - Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) information.
- "How much money do I get to live on?" - Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS), as determined by DoD.
Sorry for the length of this, post, but I hope it will answer some of your questions (when in doubt, SEARCH!). While, I haven't included EVERYTHING that I researched and found out, this is a good start. All of this information is accurate to the best of my knowledge as of posting, minus a few misspellings and typos. I'm sure everyone viewing will also update/correct as necessary, so stay posted to AW to get corrections, etc. Other than that, good luck with your search, and I hope you find what you're looking for..
As this topic/thread has been brought up before ("What Service/Branch is best for me?"), I think it would be in the interest of both other AW members and potential recruits/candidates that a mod sticky or post this in a necessary place, with additions of course!