No odder than earlier when we gave tax cuts to the wealthiest at a time when we are at war,
Not quite; they went down into the middle-class as well, and removed an additional ten to fifteen million off of the tax roles I believe; many of the individuals paying income taxes in the highest bracket are small businesses as well, which are who create the jobs. They also helped the U.S. economy recover from the recession it was in at the time, and increased revenues to the Treasury. Had the Republicans been more fiscally conservative, we likely would have had a $100+ billion dollar surplus by the end of 2007.
and blowing through cash at an alarming rate. The last administration and the Republican congress ran up the federal deficit, and asked no sacrifice from the American people to pay for the war (well, someone did ask the American people to go shopping
). I find it humorous the alarms are going off now, after all of the deficit spending we've been dealing with for so long.
Conservatives never were for any of the big spending the Republicans did; the Republican party was not conservative in that sense.
That the Democrats seem to be offended that the Republicans made them look fiscally conservative over the last eight years and have thus vowed to take back the mantel of being big spenders, has conservatives even more up in arms.
Actually, President Hoover's attempt to balance the budget and cutting spending during the beginning of the Great Depression is often cited as one factor in making it worse in the beginning. Because private industries/businesses spending has contracted the only big game left in town is the government, which can go into massive debt where businesses can't. You want to balance the books and run up surpluses when the times are good so that you can run up a deficit when times get bad, to keep things going.
That is the Keynesian idea, but I do not believe it has ever once worked. Government cannot perform the function of the consumers in terms of buying goods and services all over. They can try to send checks to the people, but in bad times, usually people just hoard them, or they are too small to make a difference. Or it can go into debt to fund infrastructure, but again, this isn't real wealth creation, it's just creating work. If businesses don't produce jobs, then the economy doesn't grow.
If Uncle Sam can go into debt or print enough money to give people a check for say $20,000 to everyone then yes it can work in theory, as people will purchase things, but when the checks are only a few hundred bucks, it doesn't work well. And I imagine it would need to be debt for huge checks, because it all 320 million Americans got a check for $20K from printed money, I have a feeling prices would skyrocket due to extraordinary inflation.
What sent us into the Depression was the Congress's passing and Hoover's signing of the Smoot-Hawley tariff, which caused other countries to retaliate with similar tariffs, and ground global trade to a halt; the
New York Times had a headline the day before the 1929 stock market crash about the likely passage of the tariff, which many believe is what triggered the crash.
Then Hoover increased the top tax rate from something like 24% to 65% (in an attempt to balance the budget as mentioned), and made things much worse. Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve did the total opposite of their intended purpose and let banks fail by the thousands, contracting the money supply.
Then came FDR and his New Deal which really put the "Great" into the Great Depression.
Here is what FDR's Treasury Secretary Henry Morganthau said in May 1939:
"We have tried spending money. We are spending more than we have ever spent before and it does not work. And I have just one interest, and if I am wrong ... somebody else can have my job. I want to see this country prosperous. I want to see people get a job. I want to see people get enough to eat. We have never made good on our promises ... I say after eight years of this Administration we have just as much unemployment as when we started ... And an enormous debt to boot!"
The thing is, if government can go into debt to try and "stimulate" the economy through spending, which can drive up inflation, then why not just go into debt to give large tax breaks, even if temporarily, to the private sector, which is what creates jobs?
Or balance it, with tax cuts to the private sector, and then infrastructure spending to alleviate the pain.
This allows the private sector to create jobs and doesn't cause inflation because the economy is not getting a bunch of additional dollars pumped into it.