So how do you mitigate low-g conditions during terrain masking? I know you want to cross cliffs/peaks at a diagonal to reduce the magnitude of the pitch change, but is there an accelerometer or does the pilot's butt serve as that instrument to determine .5g?
Well, this mast bumping crap only applies to helos with a flapping rotor system. Fully articulated rotor systems allow for a lot more maneuverability. But, part of the bunt maneuver is to freeze the collective as you come over the ridge, which keeps power on the head and allows cyclic inputs to be effective.
If you go into lower g regimes in a 60, you can make a control input and the helo won't respond to the position of the rotor system. When you put power back on the head, the helo will follow rotors. Clear as mud?
You see, there's a mechanical axis and a virtual axis...The mechanical axis is basically the rotor shaft. The virtual axis is perpendicular to the tip path plane (or rotor disc, which tilts around as the cyclis is moved.). The virtual axis is basically the direction that the lift vector is going. The mechanical and virtual axis don't always line up. When you move the disc forward to accelerate forward, the virtual axis is no longer in line with the rotor shaft. The fuselage (and mechanical axis) will attempt to realign itself with the virtual axis, resulting in a nose down accelerating attitude. If you are in zero g, the mechanical axis can't realign with the virtual axis, meaning that the rotor disc is moving about but not moving the actual aircraft. crystal clear, right?