@HeyJoe I remember hearing something about how F-14’s were excluded in the fighter role in favor of F-15’s in DS. Am I remembering wrong and how did that go down?
Tomcats flew a lot of Fighter Missions in Desert Storm, but USAF gave the F-15C the choice roles that allowed them to engage the Iraqi fighters that dared to launch whereas Tomcats flew CAP stations in the Red Sea and Persian Gulf. They did permit Tomcats to escort their respective Air Wing Strikes as well as coalition Strikes (I escorted Prowlers provided AEA for F-117,Tornadoes and even Saudi F-5E strikes). But if AWACS spotted MiGs, they sent in the Eagles. It did get contentious at times, but they claimed that the Eagles had a better integrated avionics capabi to prevent potential blue on blue ( and they did).
However, it was noted early on that the MiGs would not venture near the Tomcats if the radar was pointed at them. Presumably, they had their fill of the Iranian Tomcat and Phoenix Missile over the preceding decade in which the Iranians have claimed over 100 Iraqi aircraft destroyed by Tomcats with several aces.
When the vaunted Eagles and their OCA/DCA doctrine did not stop the mass exodus of Iraqi aircraft to Iran, the JFCC allowed the Navy to establish a literal wall of Tomcats arrayed across the Iraq/Iran Border to stop the fleeing aircraft that the Eagles had not been able to stop. Tomcats from USS Saratoga and USS John F Kennedy in the Red Sea alternated day and night contributions along with USS Roosevelt and USS America in the Persian Gulf doing day shift with USS Ranger on the night shift. USAF provided KC-10 tankers inside Iraq to keep us fueled. If you look carefully in this picture, there are Tomcats from USS America, USS Roosevelt and USS Kennedy on the BONG CAP refueling track inside Iraq in waning days of Desert Storm. All that AWG-9 radar energy put a stop to the fleeing aircraft.
BONG CAP was a significant accomplishment but somehow USAF excluded mentioning it in the Title V report to Congress on Desert Storm. To hear them tell it, the Navy wasn’t needed and they could have done it without us. Those NONG CAP missions were 7-8 hours long and featured 3 sections per Air Wing on station at a time. Two sections flew opposing racetrack while the third section tanked. This was all zip lip thanks to our new ASW-27C F/F Datalink that we got in a few weeks before Desert Storm. This was when Link 16 was still a twinkle in Al Gore’s eye and a monster increase in SA. Not only could we manage CAP positioning and fuel states without saying a word, we knew when somebody had an INS issue.