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1,001 questions about the ASTB (post your scores & ask your questions here!)

erichd

Member
I've been late on my post but I took my first ASTB attempt a month ago and got a 61 8/9/8. This forum was massively helpful and I wanted to attempt to pay it forward. My background: I am currently working as a flight instructor so this definitely helped but it wasn't a massive advantage based on what I experienced, which is good for anyone else taking it. In fact, my flight simulator experience was what really helped. I wish I did better on the OAR but that comes down to taking more time to study. Like everyone else, I felt that I was doing awful throughout the whole test so expect that as a good sign. Here's what I used to study and what I experienced.

Math
I'm not much help here, I was kicked out early and was well out of practice. Absolutely know your laws of exponents and don't just study theory, do practice problems online. Have a good understanding of fractions and how to get percentages fast. Also simplifying algebraic equations. Simple probability as well. Take the time and memorize square roots.

Reading
I'll just pass on the best advice I got since you can't study this much. Read it extremely literally and select the answer that can only be deduced from what you've read. This section was so tasking and boring and felt like it took forever.

Mechanical Comprehension
I got a fair amount of basic electrical diagrams and one AC question. Know levers, I got one hydraulic system question I had to guess. I studied a lot of gear ratios but only got questions about which gear spins which direction and which gear spins more/faster (the smaller one). Common sense will prevail.

ANIT
I studied a bunch of nautical terms and parts of a ship from the flashcards you can find with a quick google search. Know stability of aircraft (positive, negative, static, dynamic). I wish I got more questions I knew but it was kind of all over the place. I don't remember any history questions being asked thankfully.

NATFI
Don't worry much about this section. You can read the themes of what it's asking, so I just answered honestly but was also aware at the main groups of answers and made sure to hit all of them fairly evenly (team player, owns up to mistakes, detail oriented, perfectionist, etc.).

UAV
So I did not use the compass trick I found it too slow. I'll explain my strategy the best I can, it allowed me to get each one extremely fast. I did have a misclick error from rushing and the nerves but it didn't seem to harm my score too much. If you use the practice quizlets try this: I look at what parking lot it wants me to identify, then I look at the heading marker and call out which side it's on. So if I need to identify North and I'm facing East I'd verbally call out "Left" and then tap the left parking lot. If it was at an angle I would either say "Left" if it was close and "Back left" if it was more than 90 degrees, but still the closest side to turn to the heading (Back left meaning the lower left parking lot). Otherwise I'd say in front or behind. I did say these out loud since it helped but I got seriously fast at this and the flashcards are so helpful. I kept running them through until I could do it in my sleep. https://www.proprofsflashcards.com/story.php?title=astb-uav-portion

PBM
The jantzen simulator is a must. I used it with my logitech joystick, at about 50-70 percent difficulty with the audio work. This definitely helped. Don't expect perfection when you do this day of, and the audio listening is more difficult on the actual test. Just use the sim like it's your new hobby and you will be less overwhelmed day of. Absolutely write down and then memorize the emergency procedures when time comes. The emergencies are the main thing my flight experienced helped, I was able to solve 2/3 of the emergencies before the screen even flashed red. Also, try to visualize that you are in the cockpit chasing the plane ahead, that helped with the inversion a lot for me. It's interesting to me that they surveyed my sim experience beforehand but it makes sense. The joystick sucks so much and it actually froze up twice very badly, I got the proctor and he said I have to tell him before it completes or else he can't do anything about it. Here's the sim link and you can use the JoyToKey software to use your joystick. https://jantzenx.github.io/ASTB/

I also went through the barrons book which was helpful. I think the key to my personal success was the UAV procedure I used and the jantzen sim a lot leading up to the test. Use every spare moment doing the UAV flashcards, or going through ANIT flashcards. I'll link the 3 google drives I used for mostly Nautical and OAR study below. Please let me know if you have anymore questions and good luck!
 

erichd

Member
I've been late on my post but I took my first ASTB attempt a month ago and got a 61 8/9/8. This forum was massively helpful and I wanted to attempt to pay it forward. My background: I am currently working as a flight instructor so this definitely helped but it wasn't a massive advantage based on what I experienced, which is good for anyone else taking it. In fact, my flight simulator experience was what really helped. I wish I did better on the OAR but that comes down to taking more time to study. Like everyone else, I felt that I was doing awful throughout the whole test so expect that as a good sign. Here's what I used to study and what I experienced.

Math
I'm not much help here, I was kicked out early and was well out of practice. Absolutely know your laws of exponents and don't just study theory, do practice problems online. Have a good understanding of fractions and how to get percentages fast. Also simplifying algebraic equations. Simple probability as well. Take the time and memorize square roots.

Reading
I'll just pass on the best advice I got since you can't study this much. Read it extremely literally and select the answer that can only be deduced from what you've read. This section was so tasking and boring and felt like it took forever.

Mechanical Comprehension
I got a fair amount of basic electrical diagrams and one AC question. Know levers, I got one hydraulic system question I had to guess. I studied a lot of gear ratios but only got questions about which gear spins which direction and which gear spins more/faster (the smaller one). Common sense will prevail.

ANIT
I studied a bunch of nautical terms and parts of a ship from the flashcards you can find with a quick google search. Know stability of aircraft (positive, negative, static, dynamic). I wish I got more questions I knew but it was kind of all over the place. I don't remember any history questions being asked thankfully.

NATFI
Don't worry much about this section. You can read the themes of what it's asking, so I just answered honestly but was also aware at the main groups of answers and made sure to hit all of them fairly evenly (team player, owns up to mistakes, detail oriented, perfectionist, etc.).

UAV
So I did not use the compass trick I found it too slow. I'll explain my strategy the best I can, it allowed me to get each one extremely fast. I did have a misclick error from rushing and the nerves but it didn't seem to harm my score too much. If you use the practice quizlets try this: I look at what parking lot it wants me to identify, then I look at the heading marker and call out which side it's on. So if I need to identify North and I'm facing East I'd verbally call out "Left" and then tap the left parking lot. If it was at an angle I would either say "Left" if it was close and "Back left" if it was more than 90 degrees, but still the closest side to turn to the heading (Back left meaning the lower left parking lot). Otherwise I'd say in front or behind. I did say these out loud since it helped but I got seriously fast at this and the flashcards are so helpful. I kept running them through until I could do it in my sleep. https://www.proprofsflashcards.com/story.php?title=astb-uav-portion

PBM
The jantzen simulator is a must. I used it with my logitech joystick, at about 50-70 percent difficulty with the audio work. This definitely helped. Don't expect perfection when you do this day of, and the audio listening is more difficult on the actual test. Just use the sim like it's your new hobby and you will be less overwhelmed day of. Absolutely write down and then memorize the emergency procedures when time comes. The emergencies are the main thing my flight experienced helped, I was able to solve 2/3 of the emergencies before the screen even flashed red. Also, try to visualize that you are in the cockpit chasing the plane ahead, that helped with the inversion a lot for me. It's interesting to me that they surveyed my sim experience beforehand but it makes sense. The joystick sucks so much and it actually froze up twice very badly, I got the proctor and he said I have to tell him before it completes or else he can't do anything about it. Here's the sim link and you can use the JoyToKey software to use your joystick. https://jantzenx.github.io/ASTB/

I also went through the barrons book which was helpful. I think the key to my personal success was the UAV procedure I used and the jantzen sim a lot leading up to the test. Use every spare moment doing the UAV flashcards, or going through ANIT flashcards. I'll link the 3 google drives I used for mostly Nautical and OAR study below. Please let me know if you have anymore questions and good luck!
I forgot the links here they are.
Here's some helpful posts
 

FlyingGamecock

Well-Known Member
I've been late on my post but I took my first ASTB attempt a month ago and got a 61 8/9/8. This forum was massively helpful and I wanted to attempt to pay it forward. My background: I am currently working as a flight instructor so this definitely helped but it wasn't a massive advantage based on what I experienced, which is good for anyone else taking it. In fact, my flight simulator experience was what really helped. I wish I did better on the OAR but that comes down to taking more time to study. Like everyone else, I felt that I was doing awful throughout the whole test so expect that as a good sign. Here's what I used to study and what I experienced.

Math
I'm not much help here, I was kicked out early and was well out of practice. Absolutely know your laws of exponents and don't just study theory, do practice problems online. Have a good understanding of fractions and how to get percentages fast. Also simplifying algebraic equations. Simple probability as well. Take the time and memorize square roots.

Reading
I'll just pass on the best advice I got since you can't study this much. Read it extremely literally and select the answer that can only be deduced from what you've read. This section was so tasking and boring and felt like it took forever.

Mechanical Comprehension
I got a fair amount of basic electrical diagrams and one AC question. Know levers, I got one hydraulic system question I had to guess. I studied a lot of gear ratios but only got questions about which gear spins which direction and which gear spins more/faster (the smaller one). Common sense will prevail.

ANIT
I studied a bunch of nautical terms and parts of a ship from the flashcards you can find with a quick google search. Know stability of aircraft (positive, negative, static, dynamic). I wish I got more questions I knew but it was kind of all over the place. I don't remember any history questions being asked thankfully.

NATFI
Don't worry much about this section. You can read the themes of what it's asking, so I just answered honestly but was also aware at the main groups of answers and made sure to hit all of them fairly evenly (team player, owns up to mistakes, detail oriented, perfectionist, etc.).

UAV
So I did not use the compass trick I found it too slow. I'll explain my strategy the best I can, it allowed me to get each one extremely fast. I did have a misclick error from rushing and the nerves but it didn't seem to harm my score too much. If you use the practice quizlets try this: I look at what parking lot it wants me to identify, then I look at the heading marker and call out which side it's on. So if I need to identify North and I'm facing East I'd verbally call out "Left" and then tap the left parking lot. If it was at an angle I would either say "Left" if it was close and "Back left" if it was more than 90 degrees, but still the closest side to turn to the heading (Back left meaning the lower left parking lot). Otherwise I'd say in front or behind. I did say these out loud since it helped but I got seriously fast at this and the flashcards are so helpful. I kept running them through until I could do it in my sleep. https://www.proprofsflashcards.com/story.php?title=astb-uav-portion

PBM
The jantzen simulator is a must. I used it with my logitech joystick, at about 50-70 percent difficulty with the audio work. This definitely helped. Don't expect perfection when you do this day of, and the audio listening is more difficult on the actual test. Just use the sim like it's your new hobby and you will be less overwhelmed day of. Absolutely write down and then memorize the emergency procedures when time comes. The emergencies are the main thing my flight experienced helped, I was able to solve 2/3 of the emergencies before the screen even flashed red. Also, try to visualize that you are in the cockpit chasing the plane ahead, that helped with the inversion a lot for me. It's interesting to me that they surveyed my sim experience beforehand but it makes sense. The joystick sucks so much and it actually froze up twice very badly, I got the proctor and he said I have to tell him before it completes or else he can't do anything about it. Here's the sim link and you can use the JoyToKey software to use your joystick. https://jantzenx.github.io/ASTB/

I also went through the barrons book which was helpful. I think the key to my personal success was the UAV procedure I used and the jantzen sim a lot leading up to the test. Use every spare moment doing the UAV flashcards, or going through ANIT flashcards. I'll link the 3 google drives I used for mostly Nautical and OAR study below. Please let me know if you have anymore questions and good luck!
Great score man! Did you miss any of the audio queues when taking the test? I've heard that is the most important thing for the PBM section.
 

erichd

Member
Great score man! Did you miss any of the audio queues when taking the test? I've heard that is the most important thing for the PBM section.
I heard the same thing. I believe I did since when the joystick froze I got up and took off the headset to get the proctor, but then decided to sit back down since I knew it was almost over and it unfroze but it put me behind and I wasn't sure if the ear had changed. It is possible I missed some on the other sections but I'm just not sure. Beware of a negative transfer when practicing with Jantzen sim, it took a minute to adjust to the new queues. Hardest part for me was remembering what ear was the current ear, don't have a good tip for this. Some people lean their heads but I didn't like that.
 

2bbknack

Member
Does anyone know if the math/reading/ANIT/Mech sections value accuracy or speed more? Say I reach a really long math question, is it better to guess for the sake of time or spend a minute or two solving and getting the right answer?
 

jgalla26

New Member
Get the right answer.
I 100% agree. Try and get the right answer. I feel the math section will always cut you off, but don’t spend a 2 minutes on a question. Just try working backwards by plugging in the answer choices into the question. For me the math affected me the most because I was worried about the time and the computer went on to the reading section when I still had 30 minutes left.
 
I used the even cheaper Thrustmaster model and it worked fine. You really don't need a fancy one.
Just return it afterward, so the price would be irrelevant really as long as it's returnable. Also, where would the clutch button and knobs be for this joystick exactly? It has three buttons and a triangle button at the bottom, so the triangle is clutch I'm assuming. Can someone shed light on this issue for me, do you need to press the clutch to reset each time after each emergency procedure, before the next one comes up?
 
Last edited:
I've been late on my post but I took my first ASTB attempt a month ago and got a 61 8/9/8. This forum was massively helpful and I wanted to attempt to pay it forward. My background: I am currently working as a flight instructor so this definitely helped but it wasn't a massive advantage based on what I experienced, which is good for anyone else taking it. In fact, my flight simulator experience was what really helped. I wish I did better on the OAR but that comes down to taking more time to study. Like everyone else, I felt that I was doing awful throughout the whole test so expect that as a good sign. Here's what I used to study and what I experienced.

Math
I'm not much help here, I was kicked out early and was well out of practice. Absolutely know your laws of exponents and don't just study theory, do practice problems online. Have a good understanding of fractions and how to get percentages fast. Also simplifying algebraic equations. Simple probability as well. Take the time and memorize square roots.

Reading
I'll just pass on the best advice I got since you can't study this much. Read it extremely literally and select the answer that can only be deduced from what you've read. This section was so tasking and boring and felt like it took forever.

Mechanical Comprehension
I got a fair amount of basic electrical diagrams and one AC question. Know levers, I got one hydraulic system question I had to guess. I studied a lot of gear ratios but only got questions about which gear spins which direction and which gear spins more/faster (the smaller one). Common sense will prevail.

ANIT
I studied a bunch of nautical terms and parts of a ship from the flashcards you can find with a quick google search. Know stability of aircraft (positive, negative, static, dynamic). I wish I got more questions I knew but it was kind of all over the place. I don't remember any history questions being asked thankfully.

NATFI
Don't worry much about this section. You can read the themes of what it's asking, so I just answered honestly but was also aware at the main groups of answers and made sure to hit all of them fairly evenly (team player, owns up to mistakes, detail oriented, perfectionist, etc.).

UAV
So I did not use the compass trick I found it too slow. I'll explain my strategy the best I can, it allowed me to get each one extremely fast. I did have a misclick error from rushing and the nerves but it didn't seem to harm my score too much. If you use the practice quizlets try this: I look at what parking lot it wants me to identify, then I look at the heading marker and call out which side it's on. So if I need to identify North and I'm facing East I'd verbally call out "Left" and then tap the left parking lot. If it was at an angle I would either say "Left" if it was close and "Back left" if it was more than 90 degrees, but still the closest side to turn to the heading (Back left meaning the lower left parking lot). Otherwise I'd say in front or behind. I did say these out loud since it helped but I got seriously fast at this and the flashcards are so helpful. I kept running them through until I could do it in my sleep. https://www.proprofsflashcards.com/story.php?title=astb-uav-portion

PBM
The jantzen simulator is a must. I used it with my logitech joystick, at about 50-70 percent difficulty with the audio work. This definitely helped. Don't expect perfection when you do this day of, and the audio listening is more difficult on the actual test. Just use the sim like it's your new hobby and you will be less overwhelmed day of. Absolutely write down and then memorize the emergency procedures when time comes. The emergencies are the main thing my flight experienced helped, I was able to solve 2/3 of the emergencies before the screen even flashed red. Also, try to visualize that you are in the cockpit chasing the plane ahead, that helped with the inversion a lot for me. It's interesting to me that they surveyed my sim experience beforehand but it makes sense. The joystick sucks so much and it actually froze up twice very badly, I got the proctor and he said I have to tell him before it completes or else he can't do anything about it. Here's the sim link and you can use the JoyToKey software to use your joystick. https://jantzenx.github.io/ASTB/

I also went through the barrons book which was helpful. I think the key to my personal success was the UAV procedure I used and the jantzen sim a lot leading up to the test. Use every spare moment doing the UAV flashcards, or going through ANIT flashcards. I'll link the 3 google drives I used for mostly Nautical and OAR study below. Please let me know if you have anymore questions and good luck!
Hey, I just want to say thanks for this post, my question is for the listening part is the clutch button always odd numbers and the trigger even numbers? Or can it vary on the test, I know the sim I found in these threads on the Janz sim is even is left, and odd is right but then again we are expected to react to both. I'm assuming the section will shout for example target ear left, then you react to that. I just wanted clarification on how it all works. I also don't know if we do scenarios for both ears so one with the target ear left and another on right, or if it is one and done.
 

FlyingGamecock

Well-Known Member
Took the ASTB a couple days ago. Did a little worse than I wanted to, but well enough where I do not plan on retaking it. 56 7/8/7.

OAR
I am just going to lump this into one as I did not study much for it. I took the OAR earlier this year (February) and scored a 55 without any studying. I just went in and winged it. So I was a little disappointed to see I scored a 56 on it as I did study a little bit. All I can suggest is use Kyle’s Drive and Barron’s Test Prep. I felt that this is adequate enough studying to get the basics for all of the math and mechanical sections. Be comfortable with probabilities and fractions for the math section. The Mechanical section was 90% concept questions, not a lot of problem solving.

ANIT
I probably studied a total of 30-50 hours on this. I highly suggest using Kyle’s guide and taking notes on the whole ANIT portion. Then go through and take notes on the highlighted chapters in the FAA Handbook. After that, hit those 400 flashcards at least 10 times before taking the test. That should get you 70% of the way there. I also used the ASTB Prep app to study on the go. Make sure you know the basic aerodynamic forces that act on planes, and their control surfaces. I did not get any history questions. I did get a question on VOR rules and some other obscure questions that I had to make educated guesses on. Overall, if you study a lot for this section, you will do well. It is just a lot of information so make sure to cover as much as you can.

NATFI
Just be honest and consistent. This is a pretty chill section so use it as a break.

UAV
This section I have to insist on using the ASTB Prep app for. The UAV simulator is the best way to practice and get reps in. Do it once a day, or more depending on when you plan on taking the ASTB. You should be able to run through this thing very quickly without missing any. I did not use the compass trick as I thought it was too slow. I missed 1 or 2 and averaged about 1.5 seconds. For this section, you have the headset on and it tells you which parking lot you need to target and then you click on the parking lots to answer. I don’t remember it saying which parking lot to click on the screen so make sure you are listening carefully.

PBM
Plain and simple, buy the Saitek X52 Pro Flight System (Logitech) to use on Jantzen sim. It is the black and silver one. I believe you can pick them up for around 200 bucks and return them when you are done or resell them. This is the exact stick and throttle that you will be using on your test so it is nice to get lots of practice with them. I would run Jantzen sim on the max difficulty and max time to practice. The ASTB is a little easier than the hardest difficulty but it will train you to be quick.

The dichotic listening was surprisingly hard. You can tell the difference between the ears but you do have to pay fairly close attention. I did not get any wrong when it was just the listening section. But later on when you do the tracking and listening, be sure to pay very close attention to the listening. I believe I got 2 listening cues wrong when doing the tracking. I believe your right hand will always be the even numbers and your left hand will be the odd numbers. I’ve seen a couple people say that, and that is how my test was as well. Other than that, the PBM portion of the test I did very well on. For the emergency procedures, write them down. I am almost positive they come in the same order that they are given to you. You can also preset the knobs so that you can immediately press the clutch once the warning comes up.

Other Tips
Read through the other posts on here about the test. Lots of good information about the types of questions they ask and information you need to know. I just gave a brief summary of tips and my experience, there are lots of better posts than mine out there. Start at page 400 and read through the posts people made about the test after they took it.

Bring your own headphones! I brought good headphones to the test and they let me use them instead of the ones they had there. My recruiter even said that my headphones sounded a lot better than the ones they had.

If you have your own Saitek X52 Pro Flight System, bring them with you and leave them in the car. The sticks they had were messing up and they let me bring in my pair since it was the exact same model.

Bring some water, snacks, pencil, pen, and anything else you can think of you might need.

Put in the time to study, go in there confidently, have fun on the PBM, and you will succeed.
 
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