Agree the top 2 play a HUGE role. Shit flows downhill. A CO/XO who scream at DHs...it then just trickles down to the JOs. Who of course have nobody to pass it down to, and you're an asshole if you do anyway. We had a top two that enjoyed terrorizing the wardroom and crew.
Had my longest day ever with them: Port and starboard watch WITH drills all day. One day I went through a full day of drills with p/s watches, got 5 hours of sleep from 0200-0700, woke up to conn the ship into a port we had never been to, parked the ship, then spent the rest of the day chasing down all the required messages for a casualty, took a nap from 1830-1900, and got yelled at for being late to the reception that night.
A few months and new front office later, we've seen tremendous improvement in crew performance and re-enlistments. The CO actually gives a shit about ORM (letting the helmsmen sleep before major evolutions) for one.
SWOs generally seem to suffer from aviator envy...but I think a lot of that also has to do with the status of aviation in the Navy compared to the surface Navy.
Hell, the SWO pin itself is allegedly the product of aviator/sub envy...we wanted a shiny gold pin too.
I've heard aviator lingo bleed over several times.
Complaints about training are legitimate. I was in the last batch of SWOs to hit the fleet with ZERO SWO focused training. The current ones get 1 month of training, but still arrive clueless. The SWO community, if I'm not mistaken, was unique in that it was quite possibly the only community in the entire US military without a formal training pipeline prior to operational service. Yes, we have a month long school now, and yes there is a LOT we do you can't learn from schools.
I have complaints about fleet training in general as well, but that's a bigger and more complex problem.
The SWO DH community appears to have an unusually high proportion of prior enlisted officers. Which by itself isn't really a problem, but it's disproportionate to the number of JOs who are prior enlisted. Which should be an indicator to somebody that the SWO bonus is only really functioning as an incentive to those who could feasibly retire with 20 years following their DH tours.
Out of the DHs onboard my ship, 3/3 CHENGs were prior E, 2/3 WEPS/CSOs were prior, 2/3 OPS prior, and 1/2 SUPPOs were prior.
2/2 XOs were priors. Only the COs are not.
Ironically, our best CO was a SWO nuke. As much shit as the nukes get for being "weird," they produce some smart officers, and it's a real pleasure to get to work with some real smart people.
The SWO pin and JOs...definitely also a huge impact on JO quality of life. It's not so much that you quit getting shit on, but you become a lot harder for the DHs to fuck with. Non qual JOs live in constant fear of how they're perceived by the DHs...it's probably where a lot of the buddy fucking reputation comes from as well. Nobody likes the JO that puts on kneepads and puts a senior officer's #### in his mouth anytime a "training" (aka Show the senior officers how smart you are) session comes up.
Boards are pretty much the only opportunity to really break out from the crowd FITREP wise. It's the only time every body senior in the CoC gets together and gets to find out what you really know. Ace it, and you're a friggin rockstar for months. Doing well on my board took heat off me for a long time.
This may piss people off, but the SWO pipeline probably needs a filter, and the fleet shouldn't be it. Theoretically, flight school keeps people who lack the competence to fly planes out of cockpits. Same goes for nuke school and reactors.