The idea that Russia will, in the near future, rebuild it's military, secretly position them for a massive surprise attack, and defeat the EU nations so fast that we can't help if we aren't prepositioned there, is absolutely ridiculous. If you really believe that would happen, there is no point in discussing this with you.
I think that the level of draw down you want would make it difficult to respond to a gradually rebuilding and increasing Russian threat. It is better to maintain training and readiness. It can be scaled down or scaled up, but should be maintained. It we will take Russia years to rebuild, yes, but those years can go by in the blink of an eye.
We are already spending more than the current finances of the country! That is precisely my point. I don't want to cut our budget just for kicks. I wish we could spend $10 trillion per year on the military, but we can't. Our children will be repaying every dime we spend for their entire lives at this rate, with interest. We cannot afford to keep spending what we are. If you think cutting $400 billion per year from the budget (25% of the discretionary budget) won't make a difference, then again, there's no point in discussing it.
What difference is $400 billion going to make given the size of the deficit and debt? Also the federal debt isn't something that needs to be repaid, it just needs to be kept at a reasonable size in proportion to the economy.
Oh, so it's no problem because the Fed can just print our way out of it... Which would cause hyperinflation and ruin our credit. Or perhaps you think the Fed can just say "nevermind, you don't need to pay us back", and that debt just disappears like some magic trick?
We have had a larger debt-to-GDP ratio in the past and not had any economic blowups. We had larger interest payments as a percentage of federal revenue during the 1980s for example. So the debt is not the ticking time bomb you think it is.
So the DOD gets $800B, Medicare $800B, Medicaid $613B, SS $560B... but you think the only way is to leave the DOD alone and make "large reductions" to the other 3? Why not make smaller reductions from all of them? Don't you think that all the stakeholders will find that more palatable? How would you justify reducing the other 3 so dramatically but not touching the DOD? How do you figure cutting $400B from the DOD is insignificant?
$400B is insignificant if the only major cut. Also I do not believe it is politically palatable to cut the other three, just that that is what would be needed.
But isn't that what you're afraid Russia will do? You think they can build back a credible military (that they haven't had since the cold war apparently) faster than we could if we mothballed our superior technology and maintained a budget that dwarfs every other country on earth?
It isn't that they could rebuild quickly, it is that they could do so gradually where no one realizes how much they've grown until it's too late, at which point trying to scale up to match them would take time.
It's interesting how humans, on a personal level, are so quick to forgive themselves, or not even realize their shortcomings, while amplifying the same actions of others. We clearly do the same with our national identities.
We have been the most aggressive major country on earth in recent decades. From North Korea's perspective, we invaded Iraq twice, invaded Afghanistan, fought North Vietnam, have taken military actions in numerous countries from Kosovo to South America to Africa, and we are off their coast conducting mock war with them, who we also fought fairly recently. After all, as you said, we are the only ones with a power projection capability... do you suppose that capability is more offensive or defensive in nature? Who do you think they see as the aggressive and violent ones? Why do you think he is trying to scare us, as you admitted? Could it be to deter us from attacking him? Are we the only ones who get to act provocatively in order to deter? Why do you think he is spending so much on his military if not to deter us and defend against a possible assault? Do you think he actually wants war with us?
We get to act provocatively in order to deter because we are not aggressors. He on the other hand is. He does not maintain a military strictly for defensive purposes, but for purposes of aggression. You make it sound like he wants peace. No he doesn't want war with US, but that doesn't mean he isn't a tyrant and won't immediately increase his aggression if we start showing weakness. It's a Mafia-style regime with a history of aggression and violence. Reducing our military presence WILL NOT get him to become more friendly.
And how can you possibly claim those U.S. military actions were aggression? We fought North Vietnam because of Communism and the threat all of SE Asia might fall. We fought Iraq due to Saddam Hussein's aggression. We invaded Afghanistan due to terrorism. We invaded Iraq again due to a perceived threat from Saddam Hussein, but look what we did. We didn't slaughter the Iraqi people, we just fought the terrorists. So to claim we've been an aggressor nation is absurd.